Yet another ancient monastery in Egypt is on the verge of ruin.
Due to heavy rainfalls on Feb. 19, 2022, the Saint Paul monastery near the Red Sea Mountains of Egypt suffered extreme damage—including collapsed walls and devastation around the roads and countryside—as seen in a video published shortly thereafter. Even the roads to and from the monastery have been cut off.
One of the monks published an urgent appeal, saying, “We are exposed to a tragedy in the truest sense of the word—a tragedy unprecedented in scope.”
Founded in the fourth century, the monastery is named after Saint Paul the Anchorite (227-341)—history’s very first Christian hermit, who preceded (and inspired) Egypt’s more famous monk, Saint Anthony the Great. The monastery was built around the cave that Saint Paul lived in for some 80 years and is place of pilgrimage.
It’s worth noting that a month earlier, on Jan. 6, 2022—ironically, Christmas Eve for Egypt’s Coptic Orthodox Christians—the walls of another ancient Coptic monastery in Egypt, founded in the fifth century, came crumbling down.
In both cases, it seems clear that the government of Egypt has been somewhat apathetic in preserving or repairing these nearly two-thousand year old structures. After all, one seldom hears of the collapse of Egypt’s much older pre-Christian antiquities, which are zealously maintained. Yet Egypt’s ancient Christian heritage seldom gets the same care.
To what extent, one wonders, is such apathy an implicit response to Islamic law? As is well known, the so-called Conditions of Omar (my partial translation here) maintains that, while preexisting churches and monasteries may be allowed to exist, they should never be repaired or refurbished; they are to be left to the ravages of Time. The exact excerpt from the Conditions follows: “[conquered Christians are expected] not to build a church in our city—nor a monastery, convent, or monk’s cell in the surrounding areas—and not to repair those that fall in ruins or are in Muslim quarters.”
To reiterate, to what extent are these well-known teachings influencing—even if subconsciously—the authorities’ nonchalant response to the ongoing dilapidation of Egypt’s ancient Christian heritage?
Bull Herman says
Finally the legal precedent condemning Christian icons. The Crusades continue.
Don Gaetano says
You are a bit vague Bull. What does the loss of what appeared to be a very interesting building from antiquity, predating Islam by about 300 years and the crusades by about 700 years, have anything to do with the Crusades and icons, unless you just hate both and are glad to see them removed from history?
Just wondering, a brief explanation if if you feel like it.
Bull Herman says
As I said, discovering this long ago religious decree proves the Crusades never ended.
Muslims expect us to put up with them. However flip that and Islamists have a law ordering our churches, and our culture to be destroyed.
Our icons deliberately allowed to crumble.
Don Gaetano says
Thanks Raymond, another arrow in the quiver.